Goals and Objectives
1. The primary goal of this plan is to protect the environmental
quality and the ecological integrity of the Town of Pound Ridge. This Plan is
based on a strict policy of environmental conservation, using as a basis the
environmental data accumulated in recent years. (See Environmental Goals and
Objectives, page 32.)
2. The Town’s present character as a single-family residential
community should be maintained, with densities kept consistent with County and
Regional Plans and with the above stated enviromental goal.
3. Apartments as an accessory use over businesses should continue to
be permitted in Scotts Corners as a means of providing for the Town’s very
limited housing needs. An accessory apartment associated with an existing
single-family dwelling should be a permitted use in the R-2A and R-3A zones.
(See page 19.)
4. The Town should permit a small amount of senior citizen housing to
be built to provide a housing alternative for those residents wishing smaller,
low-maintenance homes in a rural setting. Soils and topography should be
suitable for this type of development and visual impact should be minimal.
5. Retail and service business
development should be limited to the amount necessary
to provide convenience shopping for the projected
population of the Town. Its location should be the present Scotts Corners
business area. Careful attention should be given to monitoring all new
commercial development proposals in terms of their environmental impact, particularly
on water quality.
6. The Town should continue to strive for improvements to the
aesthetic quality of the areas of both existing and future development in
Scotts Corners so as to achieve a character for this area which will be
harmonious with the remainder of the community.
7. The Pound Ridge Hamlet should remain a community focal point with
a scale and character consistent with its Historic District designation.
8. The Town’s public facilities should be upgraded, maintained and
expanded to improve energy conservation, preserve ecological integrity, and
provide enlarged working areas for administrative efficiency, increased
storage capacity and attractiveness.
9. The Town’s active recreational facilities should be expanded with
additional ball fields and the continuation of the bike path system.
1
Summary
The following is a summary of the planning policy
concepts which form the basis of the Town Plan.
Regional
Framework
Pound Ridge is located in a portion of the New York
Metropolitan Region which has been designated by Westchester County and the
various regional planning agencies for low density residential and open space
types of use. There are no major highways existing or planned through the Town,
nor does the Town have within its borders direct access to major mass transit
facilities. There are also no significant employment centers or job opportunities.
Furthermore, these regional plans and programs recognize the lack of any basic
utility infrastructure within Pound Ridge which would be a pre-requisite for
supporting any future higher density development, nor do they project any to be
located here.
The basic policy concept for future regional
development which these agencies have adopted is one of concentrating future
higher density uses, both residential and nonresidential, in and around
“centers” and along “development corridors”. Examples of centers include
Stamford, White Plains, and Mount Kisco. An example of a corridor is the Saw
Mill River Parkway-Harlem River Railroad corridor extending from White Plains
to Katonah. Outside of these centers, their concept is to keep development
density as low as possible for reasons of environmen
tal
protection, energy efficiency, open space preservation, convience, cost, etc.
One of the other major issues addressed by these
agencies is that of “housing need”. The County and regional agencies see very
little need or desire for multi-family housing at higher densities to be
located in Pound Ridge, other than for purely local needs or for the promotion
of open space and environmental conservation goals, as in the case of clustering.
There is no concern expressed by these agencies with respect to “exclusionary
zoning” in Pound Ridge as they have charged in the case of other municipalities
in the Northern Westchester area which are in or near development centers or
corridors. Therefore, there is no pressure for Pound Ridge to react to such
needs.
Environmental
Framework
The Town of Pound Ridge is situated in what could be
generally described as a very fragile environmental setting. Soil conditions
are poor. There are vast areas of steep slopes and wetlands. The Town is the
headwater area for several different public water supply systems serving maj or
metropolitan centers. The topography is extremely varied with bedrock close to
or at the surface in many locations. An unusual abundance of flora, fauna, and
scenic beauty abounds. This natural environment is deeply appreciated and
carefully preserved by the Town and its residents. It serves important open
space and recreational functions for Pound Ridge as
well
as for neighboring urbanized communities, the County and the Region.
As a part of this strong Town interest in the
protection and preservation of the quality of the natural environment, Pound
Ridge and its citizens have funded extensive, in depth surveys of various
aspects of this natural environment with a view to seeking improved means by
which these values can be preserved and protected. The central focus of these
studies has been the desire and the need to protect the quality of the Town’s
surface and sub-surface water supplies.
The sub-surface water supply, it has been
determined, will, if properly protected, be adequate to serve the Town’s
maximum planned population under present zoning (9,500 persons plus the ancillary
services and facilities required by them). The need to protect ground water — our source of drinking water
- is obvious. Protecting the
quality of the Town’s surface water on the other hand is important in
preserving the ecological balance within the Town as well as continuing to
assure a safe drinking water supply for the public systems into which the
Town’s surface drainage systems flow.
Based upon the above objectives, a set of
fundamental environmental concepts has been developed as a basis for the design
and implementation of this Town Plan. In summary, the concepts are as follows:
1. The basic zoned population and commercial development potential
of the Town should not be increased. It can, if properly regulated and
designed, be safely and adequately supported within the limits of the Town’s
natural environmental capabilities.
2. A series of varying setback requirements from the Town’s basic
wetland and watercourse system, based primarily upon slopes and hydrologic
soil groupings, should be established to control the specific location of all
future development upon the land.
3. Based upon the pattern of existing open spaces within the Town,
the above proposed framework of stream and wetland setback corridors, and the
unique natural features which have not yet been committed to permanent
preservation, an open space system should be planned to link all of these into
a unified whole. That open
space system should be used as a determining factor
in the arrangement and location of future development throughout the Town.
Residential
Development Policy
The basic residential development policy should
remain that of keeping Pound Ridge a primarily single-family low density
residential community. Apartments should continue to be allowed in combination
with commercial uses within the Scotts Corners Business District. Such
apartments should continue to serve the need for moderate income housing for
the small number of locally employed peopie.
In addition, a limited number (no more than 50 units) of privately built, medium density
housing units designed to serve the needs of senior adults should be
encouraged. These could provide a housing alternative for those residents
wishing smaller, low maintenance homes in a rural setting within the Town. Any
such development, should be at a density not exceeding three to five dwelling
units per acre and in buildings containing no more than four dwelling units
each. Building heights should be limited to two stories. This type of
development should be alowed only on sites which will provide minimal visual
impact on the community, with suitable soils and topography, and easily
accessible to either Scotts Corners or the Pound Ridge Hamlet.
This plan does not recommend that medium density
housing units become a permitted use in any area of Pound Ridge, but rather
that such proposals be subject to full review and approval by the Town Board
following recommendation by the Planning Board.
With respect to residential development in the
remainder of the Town, it should be based upon present zoning densities but
designed and located in accordance with the above recommended environmental
planning principles. Where appropriate, the use of increased flexibility in
terms of the arrangement of dwellings should be considered by the Planning
Board so that, consistent with the Town’s basic single-family residential
policies, all such development can be best related to the specific physical
characteristics and capabilities of the natural environment on
each
site. This envisions an increased utilization of the potentialities inherent
in the conservation subdivision procedures of Section 281 of the Town Law.
Non-Residential
Development Policy
The Town’s basic non-residential development policy
remains that of allowing commercial uses only to the degree that they are needed
to serve residential development and are harmonious with the residential
character and quality of the community.
Specifically, business development should continue
to be limited in location to the existing business districts in Scotts
Corners, and in type and amount to that required to serve the convenience
shopping needs of the Town’s residents. The present policy of carefully
monitoring all new commercial development proposals in terms of their environmental
impact, particularly on water quality, should be continued. Special attention
will also have to be given to the question of the need for a future sewage
treatment
plant
to serve the Scotts Corners area and the timing of such need. As one example,
it is the Planning Board’s opinion and policy that the development of the rear,
southerly portion of the PB-A District should not be permitted prior to the
construction of a sewage treatment plant or the development of a similarly
satisfactory environmental solution to the waste disposal problems in Scotts
Corners.
With respect to the potential for future
non-residential development beyond the Scotts Corners Business Districts, as in
the case of possible campus office or light industrial uses, the present Town
policy of prohibiting such growth should be maintained. This is consistent
with County and Regional plans for the location of such uses, the lack of
adequate transportation and utility systems in Town to serve them, the greater
availability of present and planned housing opportunities in the Region’s
development centers and corridors, and the Town’s continuing desire to
maintain Pound Ridge as a single-family, low density residential community
within the total metropolitan area development pattern.